Paper instructions:
You will prepare a report summarizing and evaluating the evidence in the case study.
Case Study: Interpreting Forensic Anthropological Evidence
The case study has two parts:
Part 1: Inventory: Describe the pieces of evidence that you have been
provided using the proper inventory format, thus creating an inventory
list. Evaluate the relevance of each item to determine which items are
necessary in your investigation. For skeletal material, a simple
chart/list with notation of P (present) or A (absent) will suffice. You
can also use the forms that I have uploaded in the classroom.
Consider what information can be determined from each item?
Part 2: Final report: Write the final report. Draw conclusions based on
and supported by specific scientific skeletal evidence. Use as much
skeletal evidence as possible to support your analysis. Be thorough, but
also remember to be realistic. Anthropologists can only work with what
is actually available. As cool as it may be, we don’t have the imager
that Angela uses on “Bones” to recreate images/trauma. If there is data
missing, (such as data for stature) you can provide a realistic analysis
for this. Detail the methods that were used to determine each
biological profile subsection.
Your inventory and final report should focus on skeletal or bone
evidence, emphasizing forensic anthropology. The report should be
organized into biological profile subheadings (age, sex, ancestry,
trauma identification, stature). The report should be approximately 2-4
pages, double spaced, in APA format.
CASE STUDY:
Introduction:
Human skeletal remains were presented to your lab for analysis. The
evidence arrived in separate paper bags. Within the bags were skeletal
material, clothing, and a backpack. The skeletal remains were comprised
of a mandible, both os coxae, right femur, right tibia and fibula, right
radius, left tibia and fibula, left humerus, left scapula, and a left
clavicle.
No information about the recovery or subsequent care of the material was given at this time.
Condition of Remains:
The bones exhibit a slight acrid odor, and are slightly greasy to the
touch. Pupa cases can be seen in a foramen found within the
suprascapular fossa of the left scapula, in the pubic symphyseal ridges
of the right os coxa, and the clothing. Plant materials, soils, and soil
staining are immediately apparent, and the left os coxa demonstrates a
substantially lighter color than the rest of the postcranial skeletal
remains.
Gross morphology of the innominate, the following features are listed:
obtuse sciatic notch, the presence of a ventral arc on the pubis, obtuse
subpubic angle, and a small acetabulum. An assessment of the auricular
surface of the os coxae indicates that a non-granular surface, lack of
macroporosity, some billowing, lack of striations, a sharp apex, a very
smooth retroauricular area.
The vertebral border of the left scapula appears to be in the process of
fusing. The medial surface of the left clavicle is in the process of
fusing. The epiphyseal union of the iliac crest is almost complete;
however, the epiphyseal line is clearly visible, and remains
incompletely fused on the posterior border.
Mandible has complete dentition, including right and left 3rd molars.
Teeth show little wear. Mandible is narrow with a rounded chin and
Gonial angle is >125.
Measurements taken from the right femur is 46.9 cm. Right fibula
measurement is 36.2 cm. Right tibia is 36.08. Right radius is 25.6 cm.
CLICK HERE FOR MORE ON THIS TOPIC
No comments:
Post a Comment